What Is Deep Tech?
Deep Tech is attracting attention as a technology that opens up the world. Let's take a look at three areas of world-changing innovation potential that no one has achieved yet.
Deep Tech to create a new revolution from scratch
I've heard more and more opportunities to hear the word "OO tech (OO x technology)", but what kind of technology fusion does deep tech mean?
Swati Chaturvedi, the founder of the angel investment platform "Propel (x)", the creator of the coined word "Deep Tech," said, Using scientific discoveries and meaningful and innovative technologies, We define it as a company that is working to solve problems that have a major impact on the world.
Due to the acceleration of technology, society is flooded with various new products and services, many of which were developed to utilize existing technologies and provide them to end-users.
For example, Uber, a ride-hailing service, has achieved commercial success by building a new business model focused on the "sharing economy," but has not contributed to scientific discoveries or the development of innovative technologies. ..
Deep Tech, on the other hand, aims to "create a new revolution from scratch" that has the potential to have a significant impact on the world. Typical examples are AI (artificial intelligence), robotics, blockchain, biotechnology, and quantum computing.
Three areas of interest (areas, examples of companies, and a world that can be realized)
Deep tech adoption and development is becoming more active in a variety of areas, but let's take a look at three areas that are of particular interest.
1. Biotechnology
Biotechnology, which utilizes technology to conduct research and development in the fields of biology and life, is the most accelerating field along with deep technology.
It is expected to be a technology that helps solve serious problems facing the earth, such as intractable diseases/diseases, food/resource crises, environmental pollution, global warming, and an aging society.
Widely known examples include cell fusion, which combines multiple different cells to create new cells, and genetic modification to create crops that are resistant to pests and diseases.
In recent years, it has been used for various purposes from medical / regenerative medicine (genome drug discovery / antibody drug / molecular target drug, etc.) to agriculture / food (varieties improvement / biopesticide, etc.) and environment (biofuel / component-degradable plastic, etc.). Utilization is progressing, and projects that combine AI, big data, blockchain, etc. are also becoming active.
Companies working in this area include Twist Bioscience, which artificially synthesizes DNA based on genetic information, Integrated DNA Technology, Ansa Biotechnologies, and pediatric tumors. Known are Biogenera, which researches and develops custom biotechnology drugs based on DNA for the treatment of intractable diseases, and iBio-on, which developed the world's first biodegradable plastic.
2. AI (Artificial Intelligence)
AI is already widely used in finance, medical care, education, sports, manufacturing, sales, media, and public institutions. While major IT companies such as Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and Facebook are leading the way, startups with innovative ideas are appearing one after another.
Empatica, Inc., which developed a wearable bracelet for epilepsy patients that can detect signs of seizures and changes in physical condition at an early stage by sharing the collected data analyzed by AI with doctors, automatic eye tracking camera technology, data analysis, algorithm checker Deep tech, especially in the medical field, is attracting attention, such as Lexplore of Sweden, which provides a tool for identifying childhood deafness by combining the above.
3. Brain Machine Interface (BMI)
BMI is a system that converts information from neurons (nerve cells in the brain) into commands that can control external software and hardware such as computers and robot arms.
The life of a person with motor or sensory impairment because it is possible to operate a machine without moving one finger just by thinking with the head, or to visualize directly in the head without looking at an object (object). It is being developed and utilized as a support device.
In the future, by connecting to a smart device, it may be possible to automatically switch on the coffee maker just by thinking "I want to drink coffee",
For example. Founded in 2016 by Tesla co-founder Elon Musk, NeuraLink is one of the hottest companies in this area. The company is working on a project to "embed a device that acts as an interface in the human brain."
The interesting thing about Neuralink is that BMI is intended not only to support the lives of people with disabilities, but also to protect humans from the threat of AI. Mr. Elon Musk, who has long been concerned that AI's capabilities may exceed humans, argues that BMI is effective as a means of harmonizing humans and AI.
It is unpredictable at this time how these deep techs will develop further in the future. But there is no doubt that deep tech is an important technology that brings beneficial benefits to humans.
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